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πŸ“˜ Copart, Inc. (CPRT) β€” Investment Overview

🧩 Business Model Overview

Copart, Inc. is a leading global provider of online vehicle auction and remarketing services. The company specializes in the sale of salvage and clean-title vehicles to a diverse customer base, including insurance companies, dealerships, dismantlers, body shops, exporters, and individual buyers. Operating across numerous locations in North America, the UK, and a selection of other international markets, Copart enables sellers to maximize recovery values on vehicles, while offering buyers access to a vast inventory. The heart of its operations is a proprietary, web-based auction platform that streamlines transactions, logistics, and real-time bidding for vehicles sourced primarily from insurance companies following accidents or natural disasters.

πŸ’° Revenue Model & Ecosystem

Copart generates revenue through multiple streams. Service fees are charged to both sellers and buyers for each vehicle auctioned. Value-added services, such as vehicle storage, title processing, transportation, and inspection, drive incremental income and deepen engagement. The core platform operates on an online auction framework, with additional revenue accruing from various ancillary services related to vehicle handling and post-sale support. In some markets, membership or participation fees provide a subscription-like revenue base. The ecosystem incorporates enterprise-level relationships (insurance partners, fleet owners) with a high frequency of transactions, as well as a broad pool of retail buyers, creating a network effect that strengthens platform utility for all participants.

🧠 Competitive Advantages

  • Brand strength: Copart’s reputation for reliability and transparency has solidified its position as a preferred partner for major insurance companies and other institutional sellers.
  • Switching costs: Deep integration with insurer workflows and logistics makes transitioning to alternative platforms complex and costly for key clients.
  • Ecosystem stickiness: A global buyer base, large and growing vehicle inventory, and robust auction technology create a virtuous cycle, encouraging continued engagement.
  • Scale + supply chain leverage: Copart benefits from significant scale and operational synergies, allowing for more efficient vehicle processing, logistics, and value-added services relative to smaller competitors.

πŸš€ Growth Drivers Ahead

Several secular trends and internal initiatives underpin Copart’s long-term growth trajectory. The increasing prevalence of total-loss claims, driven by rising vehicle complexity and repair costs, supports a steady flow of inventory. Digitalization continues to expand the addressable market by introducing new buyers globally, while enhancing auction liquidity. Strategic expansion into new international markets enables Copart to replicate its proven model in geographies with fragmented supply chains and rising motorization rates. Investments in logistics, data analytics, and buyer tools enhance operational efficiency and customer experience, giving Copart the means to maintain and expand market leadership as the used vehicle landscape evolves.

⚠ Risk Factors to Monitor

Copart operates in a competitive auction and vehicle remarketing industry, contending with both traditional and digital-first rivals. Any erosion of insurance company relationships could impact vehicle supply. Regulatory shifts, such as changes to salvage vehicle sale requirements or restrictions on vehicle exporting, can introduce volatility. Margin pressures may emerge from rising operating costs, competitive pricing dynamics, and investments in technology or international expansion. Technological disruption, including advances in direct sales or alternative remarketing channels, also presents long-term structural risks.

πŸ“Š Valuation Perspective

The market typically assigns Copart a premium valuation relative to traditional automotive remarketing peers. This has been fueled by the company’s robust operating margins, recurring cash flows, and defensible market position. Investors often factor in Copart’s proven track record of innovation, global scale, and high switching costs for core clients, which support a more resilient business model through economic cycles. The valuation also reflects anticipated long-term growth from ongoing digital transformation and international expansion, though it assumes continued execution and maintenance of competitive advantages.

πŸ” Investment Takeaway

Copart, Inc. stands out for its dominant position in a niche but essential segment of the automotive industry. Bullish investors point to its network effects, long-term associations with institutional sellers, and demonstrated ability to grow both domestically and abroad. On the other hand, potential risks include evolving regulatory landscapes, intensifying competition, and dependency on insurance-driven supply dynamics. Overall, Copart offers investors exposure to a unique blend of digital marketplace dynamics, asset-light scalability, and secular growth in global vehicle remarketingβ€”balanced against cyclical and structural industry factors that warrant ongoing monitoring.


⚠ AI-generated research summary β€” not financial advice. Validate using official filings & independent analysis.

πŸ“’ Show latest earnings summary

πŸ“’ Earnings Summary β€” CPRT

Copart delivered modest revenue growth with strong margin expansion despite lower unit volumes, as higher ASPs and fee per unit lifted profitability. The company emphasized a widening competitive moat in auction liquidity, citing higher pure-sale rates, rising international demand, record bidder engagement, and record gross returns. Insurance volumes declined due to lower claims frequency and consumer retrenchment in auto coverage, but non-insurance channels, dealer volumes, and Purple Wave continued to grow. Operational initiatives reduced cycle times and inventory, boosting capacity, while the balance sheet remains exceptionally strong with $6.5B in liquidity and no debt. Management views total loss frequency and global buyer participation as durable tailwinds, though macro, lower cat activity, and insurance coverage shifts present near-term headwinds.

πŸ“ˆ Growth Highlights

  • Consolidated revenue up ~1% YoY (2.9% ex-cat) to $1.16B
  • Average selling prices (ASPs) up 8.5% globally; U.S. insurance ASPs up 8.4%
  • Fee revenue per unit up over 7%
  • Global gross profit up 4.9% to $537M; gross margin up 184 bps to 46.5%
  • Operating income up 6% to $431M; net income up 11.5% to $404M; EPS up 10.8% to $0.41
  • U.S. gross profit up 3.7% to $464M; U.S. segment operating income up 5.6%; operating margin 39.4% (+~200 bps)
  • International gross profit up 13%; International operating income $56M; operating margin 27.5%
  • Dealer unit sales in the U.S. up 5.3%; Purple Wave GTV up over 10% LTM

πŸ”¨ Business Development

  • Expanded non-insurance commercial channels (rental, finance, fleets) via Blue Car Advisory Board guidance
  • Launched/expanded specialized systems for commercial sellers (receiving, inspection, condition reporting, arbitration)
  • Shifted lower-value Copart Direct traffic to a β€˜Direct Buy’ referral model to earn fees without inventory/carrying costs
  • Title procurement services for insurers growing at double-digit rates
  • Continued investment in Purple Wave (equipment auctions), growing enterprise accounts and expansion markets

πŸ’΅ Financial Performance

  • Global units sold down 6.7% YoY (down 4.6% ex-cat); fee units down 6.3%
  • Global insurance units down 8.1% (down 5.6% ex-cat); non-insurance units down 1.5%
  • Service revenue up just under 1%; purchased vehicle sales up nearly 2%
  • Gross profit per fee unit up 12.3%; purchased unit gross profit down 3% to $22M
  • U.S. units sold down 7.9% (down 5.2% ex-cat and Direct Buy normalization); U.S. insurance volumes down 9.5% (down 7.3% ex-cat)
  • U.S. purchased vehicle sales up 10.9%; category ASPs up over 50% YoY despite lower unit volume
  • International total units roughly flat (up 4.5% ex-cat); international insurance units up slightly (up 8.3% ex-cat); non-insurance down 2.2%
  • International fee revenue per unit up 8.1%; international insurance ASPs down 2.4% YoY
  • International purchased vehicle revenue down 9.4% due to shifts from purchase to consignment contracts

🏦 Capital & Funding

  • Liquidity approximately $6.5B, including $5.2B cash and cash equivalents
  • No debt on balance sheet
  • Robust free cash flow; deploying capital into yard capacity, technology, and logistics to support growth

🧠 Operations & Strategy

  • Auction liquidity and returns underpinned by five indicators: higher pure-sale rates (now a super-majority), growing international participation, record unique bidders per auction, higher pre-auction proxy bids, and record gross returns (sale price/ACV)
  • U.S. cycle times reduced 9% YoY; aged inventory reduced; U.S. inventory down just over 17% YoY
  • Operational focus on processing capacity via shorter cycle times and title management
  • Always-on global digital marketplace positioned to route vehicles to highest and best use across geographies
  • Ongoing investments in storage capacity, technology, and people to sustain liquidity advantage

🌍 Market Outlook

  • Total loss frequency in the U.S. at 22.6% through Sept 2025 (+~80 bps YoY per CCC), supporting repairable supply and global buyer engagement
  • Collision paid claims frequency down 7.5% YoY in Q2 2025; earned car years down 4.1% while vehicles-in-operation up 1.4% and miles driven growing
  • Consumers retrenching on auto insurance coverage amid rate increases, reducing near-term insurance-mediated total losses
  • International buyers’ purchased vehicles carry 38% higher values than comparable U.S. buyers in 2026, reinforcing cross-border demand
  • Purple Wave demand solid but customers delaying equipment transactions amid macro and geopolitical uncertainty
  • Prior-year catastrophe activity created tough comps; current year saw fewer cat events

⚠ Risks & Headwinds

  • Lower insurance coverage and collision claims frequency pressuring insurance unit inflows
  • Carrier market share shifts may affect volumes by channel
  • Macroeconomic and geopolitical uncertainty delaying equipment purchases/sales (Purple Wave)
  • Tariffs and global trade frictions could impact international buyer activity and pricing
  • Lower catastrophe incidence versus prior year reduces volume tailwinds
  • International insurance ASP decline (-2.4% YoY) and contract structure shifts (purchase to consignment) reduce purchased vehicle revenue

AI-generated earnings recap sourced from company results & conference call observations. Not investment advice β€” verify with official filings.

πŸ“Š Copart, Inc. (CPRT) β€” AI Scoring Summary

πŸ“Š AI Stock Rating β€” Summary

Copart, Inc. reported revenue of $1.16 billion for the latest quarter, with a net income of $403.7 million, resulting in an EPS of $0.42. The net margin stands at 35%, highlighting strong profitability. Free Cash Flow (FCF) was reported at $427.2 million. Year-over-year, the company's growth metrics and operational efficiency indicate steady performance albeit amidst declining share prices. Over the past year, CPRT's stock has decreased by approximately 15.8%, reflecting broader market pressures in the auto dealership sector. With a robust balance sheet featuring negative net debt and substantial cash reserves of over $5.2 billion, the company is financially resilient. Despite its current market valuation challenges, analysts maintain positive targets, suggesting further upside potential.

AI Score Breakdown

Revenue Growth β€” Score: 5/10

Revenue growth has been steady, though not particularly high, with main drivers including strong operations in online vehicle auctions and remarketing services globally.

Profitability β€” Score: 6/10

The 35% net margin and a moderate EPS signal solid profitability. However, a relatively high P/E ratio of 27.65 indicates a premium valuation.

Cash Flow Quality β€” Score: 7/10

Free cash flow is positive and substantial, supporting a strong liquidity position. No dividends or buybacks indicate reinvestment focus.

Leverage & Balance Sheet β€” Score: 8/10

Copart exhibits financial resilience with a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.01 and significant cash reserves, resulting in negative net debt.

Shareholder Returns β€” Score: 3/10

With a 15.8% decline in share price over the last year, shareholder returns are currently weak. Absence of dividends and buybacks further affects this score.

Analyst Sentiment & Valuation β€” Score: 5/10

While the FCF yield is low at 0.8%, the stock's valuation reflects some pricing optimism with analyst targets suggesting potential upside. However, current market conditions and declining trends weigh on sentiment.

⚠ AI-generated β€” informational only, not financial advice.

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